Why ubuntu website not working in signing account
https://askubuntu.com/questions/1568658/why-ubuntu-website-not-working-in-signing-accountI am trying to sign in ubuntu website but website not working and give error like Nagina(ubuntu)
I am trying to sign in ubuntu website but website not working and give error like Nagina(ubuntu)
Hardware: RTX 3090, LG 32LF510Z TV over HDMI Software: NVIDIA 595.84, kernel 7.0.0-28, Ubuntu 24.04, GDM/Xorg
Symptom Plymouth / Ubuntu boot logos display correctly on the TV. Once GDM starts, the TV shows “No signal.” The box is not headless — nvidia-smi works, another monitor works fine over the same GPU.
What the logs say Xorg init prints:
nvidia-modeset: WARNING: GPU:0: Unable to read EDID for display device HDMI-1 (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-5: connected ... (WW) NVIDIA(0): No valid modes for "1360x768+0+0"; removing. (WW) NVIDIA(0): Unable to validate any modes; falling back to the default mode (II) NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "DFP-5:nvidia-auto-select"
So Xorg sees the connector, but cannot read EDID. Without EDID it rejects every forced candidate and falls back to nvidia-auto-select, which the TV then refuses.
What was tried (all failed)
| Fix | Result |
|---|---|
| video=HDMI-A-2:1360x768@60e boot param | No signal; kernel DRM rejects 1366x768 |
| video=HDMI-A-2:1360x768@60e nvidia_drm.fbdev=1 | Same |
| Xorg Option "ConnectedMonitor" "DFP-5" + AllowNonEdidModes + metamodes 1360x768, 1366x760, 1366x762, 1366x765 | All rejected: “No valid modes … removing.” |
| Stock config (no overrides) | Same EDID read failure, blank TV |
| Different HDMI port + different cable | Same |
| Different monitor | Works immediately |
Diagnosis The TV’s EDID reports 1360x768 as preferred timing, but the panel is natively 1366x768. Early boot (firmware/kernel fbcon) ignores EDID and pushes a mode anyway, so logos appear. Xorg’s NVIDIA DDX respects EDID, cannot read it cleanly on this driver/kernel combo, and ends up with a timing the TV won’t lock onto.
Open question / workaround Has anyone gotten this TV (or any EDID-lying panel with preferred != native) working under NVIDIA 595 + kernel 7.0 without a custom EDID blob? The untested path is capturing the EDID, patching the preferred timing to 1366x768, and loading it via Xorg CustomEDID.
TL;DR — Box is healthy. This is an NVIDIA + LG EDID handshake bug. Boot path works; Xorg path does not.
Hardware:
- ThinkPad T480s
- Intel XMM7360 / Fibocom L850
- Linux kernel with iosm driver
- NetworkManager
- ModemManager
Carrier:
Lifecell (Ukraine)
Problem:
I have two APNs:
internet
internet2
The difference is obvious because they allocate completely different public IP pools.
Windows:
If I select internet2, I get an IP from the internet2 pool.
Linux:
NetworkManager profile:
APN = internet2
mmcli -b 0:
Properties:
apn: internet2
mmcli -m 0:
initial bearer apn: internet2
Everything in ModemManager reports internet2.
However, the assigned public IP always belongs to the "internet" APN pool.
I have already:
- deleted every GSM connection
- recreated connections
- disabled auto-config
- modified serviceproviders.xml
- verified Initial EPS Bearer
- verified bearer APN
- manually changed CGDCONT
The modem still receives an IP corresponding to APN "internet".
It looks as if iosm or the Intel plugin ignores the configured APN during PDP activation while still reporting the configured APN through ModemManager.
Has anyone seen this behavior?
Could this be an iosm driver issue?
During 26.04 instal, got message, No internet e computer but I had the Net on the Mac I was converting. Now can’t connect online. What can I do?
I installed the latest version of Ubuntu, but it isn't detecting any Wi-Fi networks. I used to use Windows, and honestly, I have no idea how to get it to detect the networks.
I had been getting 502 error from the last 4 days while accessing Ubuntu pro dashboard and login page. Can anyone tell me how to resolve it?
I am using btrfs and have updated my version a few times. In a quest to figure out why df -h says I'm using almost all my disk space when according to du I should have a few hundred GB left, I started looking at my btrfs snapshots/subvolumes. I have not touched anything to do with btrfs, so all settings should be completely default. The full output of sudo btrfs subvolume list / is
ID 256 gen 1349500 top level 5 path @
ID 257 gen 1349500 top level 5 path @home
ID 259 gen 1349466 top level 256 path @swap
ID 260 gen 44402 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-lunar-2023-04-10_17:54:12
ID 261 gen 44404 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-lunar-2023-04-10_17:54:13
ID 262 gen 44407 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-lunar-2023-04-10_17:54:53
ID 263 gen 297583 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-mantic-2024-01-05_20:15:08
ID 264 gen 297584 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-mantic-2024-01-05_20:15:09
ID 265 gen 297586 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-mantic-2024-01-05_20:15:32
ID 266 gen 330309 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-noble-2024-02-03_22:47:22
ID 267 gen 330310 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-noble-2024-02-03_22:47:24
ID 268 gen 330312 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-noble-2024-02-03_22:47:46
ID 269 gen 712315 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-oracular-2025-03-26_11:29:55
ID 270 gen 712316 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-oracular-2025-03-26_11:29:57
ID 271 gen 712344 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-oracular-2025-03-26_11:42:38
ID 272 gen 789646 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-plucky-2025-05-26_20:48:01
ID 273 gen 789647 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-plucky-2025-05-26_20:48:02
ID 274 gen 789648 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-plucky-2025-05-26_20:48:27
ID 275 gen 947600 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-questing-2025-10-29_23:44:22
ID 276 gen 947601 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-questing-2025-10-29_23:44:27
ID 277 gen 1309244 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-resolute-2026-06-20_22:27:47
ID 278 gen 1309245 top level 5 path @apt-snapshot-release-upgrade-resolute-2026-06-20_22:27:52
There seem to be some very old snapshots here that I don't need anymore, but I cannot figure out how to delete them. Every guide out there says to just run btrfs subvolume delete /path/to/subvolume but every possible way I can think of to insert the "paths" that I'm given just result in ERROR: Could not statfs: No such file or directory
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS MS Surface Pro 4 laptop
I have followed the install process for the kernel at least 3 times not it does not appear in the Advanced Options.
I am just about to give up. Does anyone have a solution?
I'm trying to install Ubuntu desktop 26.04 on a chassis that was manufactured as a backup appliance. The installer keeps failing with no specific error message, I only get the curtin logs and that's it. (The UI shows me a log file and then I figured out how to get the same log file through terminal so I could start saving and comparing logs.)
The OS drive is a refurbished solid state drive that I just got, because the old OS drive in the device was bad.
I figured out some things that I think are helping it get a bit further than it used to:
I haven't been trying to boot Ubuntu after most of these installs. The one time that I did, it was when it thought it had an internet connection but couldn't actually use it due to having no DNS, and it was missing a bunch of basic utilities. I gave up and tried to reinstall when I hit something I needed (forget which command unfortunately) that normally comes with Ubuntu but was absent, and is installed with a deb file instead of apt, but I couldn't find the deb file online anywhere because it's supposed to come with the OS.
Here are the most recent two logs. One was taken with an additional USB drive plugged in that I use to store the log files, the other one I waited til after it had run before plugging in the log storage USB.
Here's the last little bit of the log that seemed to get the farthest:
Applying debconf selections
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It's not, using normal behavior
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--', 'chroot', '/target', 'debconf-set-selections'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It's not, using normal behavior
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--', 'chroot', '/target', 'dpkg-query', '--list'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/dev', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/proc', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/run', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/sys', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/sys/firmware/efi/efivars', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/target/usr/bin/true', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It is, so unshare will use --mount-proc=/target/proc
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--mount-proc=/target/proc', '--', 'chroot', '/target', 'efibootmgr', '-v'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
Running command ['udevadm', 'settle'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
TIMED subp(['udevadm', 'settle']): 0.006
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/dev', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/proc', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/run', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/sys', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/sys/firmware/efi/efivars', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/target/usr/bin/true', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It is, so unshare will use --mount-proc=/target/proc
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--mount-proc=/target/proc', '--', 'chroot', '/target', 'efibootmgr', '-v'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
Running command ['udevadm', 'settle'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
TIMED subp(['udevadm', 'settle']): 0.009
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
UEFI remove old olders efi state:
EFIBootState(current='0009', timeout='1 seconds', order=['000A', '0009', '0005'], entries={'0005': EFIBootEntry(name='Hard Drive', path='BBS(HD,,0x0)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'), '0009': EFIBootEntry(name='UEFI: USB DISK 2.0 PMAP', path='PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x14,0x0)/USB(1,0)/HD(2,GPT,2fdf80be-e145-40c5-aa51-61a53ab5282e,0xc21d04,0x2838)AMBO'), '000A': EFIBootEntry(name='UEFI: WDC WDBNCE2500PNC', path='PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1f,0x2)/Sata(4,65535,0)/HD(1,GPT,502aff24-45b2-456a-a358-7eafc504c6f4,0x800,0x219800)AMBO')})
installing grub to target=/target devices=['/dev/sda1'] [replace_defaults=True]
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It's not, using normal behavior
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--', 'chroot', '/target', 'dpkg', '--print-architecture'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
updated /target/etc/default/grub to set: GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
Using grub install command: /usr/lib/grub/grub-multi-install
Grub install cmds:
[['efibootmgr', '-v'], ['dpkg-reconfigure', 'grub-efi-amd64'], ['update-grub'], ['/usr/lib/grub/grub-multi-install'], ['efibootmgr', '-v']]
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/dev', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/proc', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/run', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/sys', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/sys/firmware/efi/efivars', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/target/usr/bin/true', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It is, so unshare will use --mount-proc=/target/proc
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--mount-proc=/target/proc', '--', 'chroot', '/target', 'efibootmgr', '-v'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It is, so unshare will use --mount-proc=/target/proc
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--mount-proc=/target/proc', '--', 'chroot', '/target', 'dpkg-reconfigure', 'grub-efi-amd64'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It is, so unshare will use --mount-proc=/target/proc
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--mount-proc=/target/proc', '--', 'chroot', '/target', 'update-grub'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It is, so unshare will use --mount-proc=/target/proc
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--mount-proc=/target/proc', '--', 'chroot', '/target', '/usr/lib/grub/grub-multi-install'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It is, so unshare will use --mount-proc=/target/proc
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--mount-proc=/target/proc', '--', 'chroot', '/target', 'efibootmgr', '-v'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
Running command ['udevadm', 'settle'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
TIMED subp(['udevadm', 'settle']): 0.004
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Skipped reordering of UEFI boot methods.
Currently booted UEFI loader might no longer boot.
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/dev', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/proc', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/run', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/sys', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/sys/firmware/efi/efivars', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--bind', '/target/usr/bin/true', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Checking if target_proc (/target/proc) is a mount
It is, so unshare will use --mount-proc=/target/proc
Running command ['unshare', '--fork', '--pid', '--mount-proc=/target/proc', '--', 'chroot', '/target', 'efibootmgr', '-v'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=True)
Running command ['udevadm', 'settle'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
TIMED subp(['udevadm', 'settle']): 0.008
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/usr/bin/ischroot'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/sys'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/run'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/proc'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['mount', '--make-private', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
Running command ['umount', '/target/dev'] with allowed return codes [0] (capture=False)
finish: cmd-install/stage-curthooks/builtin/cmd-curthooks/install-grub: SUCCESS: installing grub to target devices
finish: cmd-install/stage-curthooks/builtin/cmd-curthooks/configuring-bootloader: SUCCESS: configuring target system bootloader
start: cmd-install/stage-curthooks/builtin/cmd-curthooks/copy-cdrom-metadata: copying metadata from /cdrom
copying media-info into target
/cdrom/.disk/ubuntu_dist_channel not found, skipping
finish: cmd-install/stage-curthooks/builtin/cmd-curthooks/copy-cdrom-metadata: SUCCESS: copying metadata from /cdrom
finish: cmd-install/stage-curthooks/builtin/cmd-curthooks: SUCCESS: curtin command curthooks
{'current': '0009', 'timeout': '1 seconds', 'order': '000A,0009,0005'}
{'current': '0009', 'timeout': '1 seconds', 'order': '000A,0009,0005'}
{'current': '0009', 'timeout': '1 seconds', 'order': '0000,000A,0009,0005'}
curtin: Installation finished.
If anyone can help, I would really really appreciate it. I've been struggling with this device for multiple days at this point. I've installed earlier versions of ubuntu desktop on laptops without issue several times before (currently posting this from 24.04) but this particular hardware just hates me or something.
I use the terminal quite frequently and last night I notice something strange. I could switch to my other tabs in the gnome-terminal with Alt+number as always, except if the key was Alt+2. I kept trying the keyboard shortcut with the left Alt key but it would not work and I later found out that the right alt key allows the shortcut to work. But that is an incovenience since my muscle memory favors left Alt for switching.
I tried using gsettings reset and I restarted the computer but gave up after the situation persisted. However, I was typing out something and tried to write 'Geoffrey west' with a capital 'w' and noticed that a capital 'w' was not being typed. That is weird since I can clearly type a capital 'G'.
I have read these stackoverflow answers
1 suggests using sudo dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration but the answer did not tell how to know the correct keyboard for a hp-15-dyxxx laptop keyboard. The default keyboard there as was revealed with
debconf-show keyboard-configuration
is Generic 105-key PC. Below is the full output
debconf: DbDriver "passwords" warning: could not open /var/cache/debconf/passwords.dat: Permission denied
keyboard-configuration/compose: No compose key
keyboard-configuration/modelcode: pc105
keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap:
keyboard-configuration/unsupported_options: true
keyboard-configuration/toggle: No toggling
keyboard-configuration/altgr: The default for the keyboard layout
keyboard-configuration/switch: No temporary switch
keyboard-configuration/ctrl_alt_bksp: false
keyboard-configuration/variantcode:
keyboard-configuration/unsupported_config_layout: true
keyboard-configuration/unsupported_config_options: true
debian-installer/console-setup-udeb/title:
console-setup/detected:
* keyboard-configuration/variant: English (US)
console-setup/ask_detect: false
console-setup/detect:
keyboard-configuration/store_defaults_in_debconf_db: true
keyboard-configuration/optionscode:
* keyboard-configuration/layout: English (US)
keyboard-configuration/unsupported_layout: true
keyboard-configuration/other:
keyboard-configuration/model: Generic 105-key PC
keyboard-configuration/layoutcode: us
I also want to note that while the left shift is not working with 'w', with the right shift, I can produce 'W'. Again that is not convenient. I notice similarly with xev that while 'w' and right shift keys will trigger an event separately, 'w' will not trigger any event when right shift is pressed down. What can I do to get my keyboard working properly again?
Initially I succeeded in installing Ubuntu 24.04 in parallel to Windows 10, but even after repairing the boot partition with Boot-Repair (https://paste.debian.net/hidden/bc192e4d) I don't get the system working, because it fails to find the boot partition.
============================= Boot Repair Summary ==============================
modprobe: FATAL: Module efivars not found in directory /lib/modules/6.14.0-27-generic
cat: /mnt/boot-sav/sda4/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory
cat: /mnt/boot-sav/sda4/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory
cat: /mnt/boot-sav/sda4/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory
cat: /mnt/boot-sav/sda4/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory
Recommended repair: ____________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility will purge (in order to remove grub-efi) and reinstall the grub2 of
sda4 into the MBR of sda.
Grub-efi will not be selected by default because no ESP detected.
Additional repair will be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix
/boot/efi removed in sda4/fstab
Quantity of real Windows: 1
WinSE in sda2
Copied Win boot files from sda1 to sda2
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda4 apt-get -y update
Purge the GRUB of /dev/sda4
grub-pc available
Paketlisten werden gelesen…
Abhängigkeitsbaum wird aufgebaut…SET@_progressbar1.pulse()
Statusinformationen werden eingelesen…
0 aktualisiert, 0 neu installiert, 1 erneut installiert, 0 zu entfernen und 441 nicht aktualisiert.
Es müssen 137 kB an Archiven heruntergeladen werden.
Nach dieser Operation werden 0 B Plattenplatz zusätzlich benutzt.
Holen:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 grub-pc amd64 2.12-1ubuntu7.3 [137 kB]
Herunterladen abgeschlossen; Nur-Herunterladen-Modus aktiv
DEBCHECK debOK, grub-pc
DEBCHECK debOK
Please type: sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" dpkg --configure -ansudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get install -fynsudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub-com*nsudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub2-com*nsudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y shim-signednsudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub-common:*nsudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub2-common:*n
Then type: sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get install -y grub-pc
Unhide GRUB boot menu in sda4/etc/default/grub
====================== Reinstall the grub-pc of /dev/sda4 ======================
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda4 grub-install --version
grub-install (GRUB) 2.12-1ubuntu7.3
==> Reinstall the GRUB of /dev/sda4 into the MBR of /dev/sda
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda4 grub-install /dev/sda
Installing for i386-pc platform.
Installation finished. No error reported.
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda4 update-grub
Sourcing file `/etc/default/grub'
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-6.14.0-27-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-6.14.0-27-generic
Adding boot menu entry for UEFI Firmware Settings ...
Unhide GRUB boot menu in sda4/boot/grub/grub.cfg
Bootsektor wurde erfolgreich repariert.
Sie können Ihren Rechner nun neu starten.
Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass Ihr BIOS von sda (ATA SAMSUNG MZ7LH480) startet!
Die Startdateien für [sda4 (end>100GB)] liegen weit hinten auf der Festplatte. Ihr BIOS könnte sie nicht erkennen. Bitte legen Sie eine Partition vom Typ /boot an und versuchen es ggf. erneut. (EXT4, >200MB, Anfang des Datenträgers). Das könnte mit Werkzeugen wie gParted geschehen. Danach wählen Sie diese Partition über Option [Separate /boot-Partition:] von [Startreparatur]. (https://help.ubuntu.com/community/BootPartition)Bitte setzen Sie Ihr BIOS in den Legacy-Modus, um Ihr Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS zu starten, und geben Sie dann den Befehl [sudo update-grub] ein, um den Eintrag Windows in Ihr GRUB-Menü aufzunehmen.
============================ Boot Info After Repair ============================
=> Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of
the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
for (,msdos4)/boot/grub. It also embeds following components:
modules
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
fshelp ext2 part_msdos biosdisk
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb and looks at sector 1 of
the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
for (hd0,msdos1)/boot/grub. It also embeds following components:
modules
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
biosdisk fshelp fat exfat ext2 ntfs ntfscomp part_msdos
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /bootmgr /Boot/BCD
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 8 or 10
Boot files: /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda4: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
/boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: MSWIN4.1: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /efi/boot/bootx64.efi
/efi/boot/grubx64.efi /efi/boot/mmx64.efi
sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system:
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
================================ 2 OS detected =================================
OS#1 (linux): Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS on sda4
OS#2 (windows): Windows 8 or 10 on sda2
================================ Host/Hardware =================================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor Integrated Graphics Controller from Intel Corporation
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS, noble, x86_64)
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS/UEFI firmware: FBKTE0AUS(1.224) from LENOVO
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot enabled according to mokutil - Bitte melden Sie diese Nachricht an boot.repair@gmail.com.
BootCurrent: 000A
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 000A,0008,0009,0004,0003,0000
Boot0000* Ubuntu VenHw(99e275e7-75a0-4b37-a2e6-c5385e6c00cb)
Boot0003* Generic Usb Device VenHw(99e275e7-75a0-4b37-a2e6-c5385e6c00cb)
Boot0004* CD/DVD Device VenHw(99e275e7-75a0-4b37-a2e6-c5385e6c00cb)
Boot0008 UEFI: IP6 Intel(R) Ethernet Connection I217-LM PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x19,0x0)/MAC(d8cb8ababd3c,0)/IPv6([::]:<->[::]:,0,0)0000424f
Boot0009 UEFI: IP4 Intel(R) Ethernet Connection I217-LM PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x19,0x0)/MAC(d8cb8ababd3c,0)/IPv4(0.0.0.00.0.0.0,0,0)0000424f
Boot000A* UEFI: (FAT)SanDisk PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1d,0x0)/USB(1,0)/USB(1,0)/HD(1,MBR,0xfbc93123,0x80,0x3b9fee0)0000424f
94c7467f956700d44c5b4dcd3967535c sda1/BOOT/bootx64.efi
39bc76ff6662f4fbe9aa116e4c997b41 sda1/BOOT/fbx64.efi
4ba5a5aad43c197e9fb58b76b404d287 sda1/BOOT/mmx64.efi
94c7467f956700d44c5b4dcd3967535c sda1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
4ba5a5aad43c197e9fb58b76b404d287 sda1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
07e25dcaf57c776875f78fa36827c58e sda1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
07e25dcaf57c776875f78fa36827c58e sda1/BOOT/BOOTX64.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sda : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, has-win, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, usb-disk, not-mmc, no-os, no-wind, 128 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda2 : is-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, end-after-100GB
sda3 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, end-after-100GB
sda4 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, end-after-100GB
sdb2 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, is-winboot, ntfs
sda2 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, notwinboot, ntfs
sda3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, ntfs
sda4 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, ext4
sdb2 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot,
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda2 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda3 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda4 : not--sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
sdb2 : maybesepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sdb
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 447.13 GiB, 480103981056 bytes, 937703088 sectors
Disk identifier: 0xac5a2c2c
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sda1 * 2048 104447 102400 50M 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda2 104448 468375058 468270611 223.3G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda3 936646656 937697279 1050624 513M 27 Hidden NTFS WinRE
sda4 468375060 936645668 468270609 223.3G 83 Linux
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
Disk sdb: 29.81 GiB, 32010928128 bytes, 62521344 sectors
Disk identifier: 0xfbc93123
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sdb1 * 128 62521183 62521056 29.8G c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
sdb2 62521263 62521325 63 31.5K ea Linux extended boot
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:480GB:scsi:512:4096:msdos:ATA SAMSUNG MZ7LH480:;
1:1049kB:53.5MB:52.4MB:ntfs::boot;
2:53.5MB:240GB:240GB:ntfs::;
4:240GB:480GB:240GB:ext4::;
3:480GB:480GB:538MB:ntfs::msftres;
sdb:32.0GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:SanDisk Cruzer Fit:;
1:65.5kB:32.0GB:32.0GB:fat32::boot, lba;
2:32.0GB:32.0GB:32.3kB:::bls_boot;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 ntfs 4888F79388F77DAE ac5a2c2c-01 System-reserviert
├─sda2 ntfs E048F94948F91ECA ac5a2c2c-02
├─sda3 ntfs 742498FD2498C410 ac5a2c2c-03
└─sda4 ext4 a0ca6ff1-b6d7-4a85-98b2-d1a9df00a032 ac5a2c2c-04 kubuntu_2404
sdb
├─sdb1 vfat FABD-3A4E fbc93123-01 THOMAS_LAUK
└─sdb2 fbc93123-02
Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 14.3M 71% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda2 87.8G 61% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
/dev/sda3 88.3M 83% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
/dev/sda4 199.8G 4% /mnt/boot-sav/sda4
/dev/sdb1 10.8G 64% /cdrom
efivarfs 77.4K 36% /sys/firmware/efi/efivars
Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________
/dev/sda1 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda2 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda3 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda4 ext4 rw,relatime
/dev/sdb1 vfat ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
====================== sda4/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu a0ca6ff1-b6d7-4a85-98b2-d1a9df00a032
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sda4/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
UUID=a0ca6ff1-b6d7-4a85-98b2-d1a9df00a032 / ext4 discard 0 1
/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0
tmpfs /tmp tmpfs defaults,noatime,mode=1777 0 0
======================= sda4/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=menu
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`( . /etc/os-release; echo ${NAME:-Ubuntu} ) 2>/dev/null || echo Ubuntu`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=false
==================== sda4: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
377,468076706 = 405,303261184 boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img 1
340,948003769 = 366,090131456 boot/vmlinuz 2
340,948003769 = 366,090131456 boot/vmlinuz-6.14.0-27-generic 2
340,948003769 = 366,090131456 boot/vmlinuz.old 2
341,104253769 = 366,257903616 boot/initrd.img 3
341,104253769 = 366,257903616 boot/initrd.img-6.14.0-27-generic 3
341,104253769 = 366,257903616 boot/initrd.img.old 3
===================== sda4: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18133 Mär 17 2025 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43202 Mär 17 2025 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14513 Mär 17 2025 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 786 Mär 17 2025 25_bli
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13120 Mär 17 2025 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1174 Mär 17 2025 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Mär 17 2025 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Mär 17 2025 41_custom
====================== sdb1/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Try or Install Kubuntu
Kubuntu (safe graphics)
OEM install (for manufacturers)
Boot from next volume
UEFI Firmware Settings
Test memory
==================== sdb1: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
paste.ubuntu.com ko ()
I hesitate to follow the advice to increase sda1 on linux because it would end up in resizing sda2 (Windows 7/8/10 partitions should only be modified by windows tools!?) ...
The final advice of boot-repair '... Finally select sda1 as [Separate /boot-Partition:] in register [Startreparatur] ...) could not be followed, because on my live-ubuntu sda1 wasn't detected, thus it couldn't be selected. ...
What would be the best solution?
Would it be possible to follow the aforementioned advice while running Boot-Repair from a live image or isn't sda1 big enough? Is there a console command to point from sda1 to sda4?
I'm trying to open a new xterm window with a different PS1. I've tried:
xterm -e '/bin/bash -i -l -c "export PS1=foo"'
This immediately closes xterm. So I tried:
xterm -hold -e '/bin/bash -i -l -c "export PS1=foo"'
which keeps xterm open, but I can't use it, i.e.: there is no prompt. Then played around with various options like:
xterm -e "export PS1=foo; $SHELL"
and so on ... But none seem to work. Can you please help?
$ xterm -version
XTerm(390)
$ bash --version
GNU bash, version 5.2.21(1)-release (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu)
Thunderbird 153.0 (64-bit) on Ubuntu 26.04 crashed while checking email or receiving email from Google accounts. I tried to remove Thunderbird and install it again, but I did not succeed.
I had a Lenovo Thinkpad T490 with a 256GB NVMe 2280 SSD loading Windows 11.
I want to install Kubuntu 26.04 on this laptop. For this I got another 256GB NVMe 2230 SSD and connected it to the WLAN port of the laptop.
Windows recognised this drive correctly. Then I boot from Kubuntu Live USB and that recognises both drives as well.
I installed Kubuntu on the new SSD with a partition configuration of 300MB FAT32 partition mounted to /boot/efi and boot flag on, and the rest of the drive formatted to ext4 mounted to /.
Install process goes on smoothly and it says "Finished". However, on reboot (after removing the live USB), it directly boots to Windows without the dual boot options.
So, as suggested in a Youtube video, I removed the original 2280 SSD and then reinstalled Kubuntu on the new 2230 SSD using the live USB (this time used Erase Disk option instead of manual partitioning).
This time again, the install went on smoothly, but when I rebooted after removing the liveusb, it doesn't show boot screen at all. Instead the BIOS asks for a medium to boot from.
I'd like to mention that in case of both installs, Kubuntu shows in the BIOS boot priority list and it didn't work even after putting it on the top of the list.
I am returning to Linux after 15 years, so please be patient with me.
Output of efibootmgr from live USB is:
kubuntu@kubuntu:~$ efibootmgr
BootCurrent: 001F
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 0001,001C,0010,0011,0012,0013,0014,0015,001B,001F,0019,001A,0000,001D,001E,0020,0021,0022,0023
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,76f26192-bf42-41dc-b9e9-43d8205dd33d,0x800,0x32000)/\EFI\ubuntu\grubx64.efi57494e444f5753000100000088000000780000004200430044004f0042004a004500430054003d007b00390064006500610038003600320063002d0035006300640064002d0034006500370030002d0061006300630031002d006600330032006200330034003400640034003700390035007d00000033000100000010000000040000007fff0400
Boot0001* Kubuntu HD(1,GPT,96c89b38-a577-4bde-a1c4-8ded1adb3746,0x1000,0x96000)/\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi
Boot0010 Setup FvFile(721c8b66-426c-4e86-8e99-3457c46ab0b9)
Boot0011 Boot Menu FvFile(126a762d-5758-4fca-8531-201a7f57f850)
Boot0012 Diagnostic Splash Screen FvFile(a7d8d9a6-6ab0-4aeb-ad9d-163e59a7a380)
Boot0013 Lenovo Diagnostics FvFile(3f7e615b-0d45-4f80-88dc-26b234958560)
Boot0014 Regulatory Information FvFile(478c92a0-2622-42b7-a65d-5894169e4d24)
Boot0015 ThinkShield secure wipe FvFile(3593a0d5-bd52-43a0-808e-cbff5ece2477)
Boot0016 Startup Interrupt Menu FvFile(f46ee6f4-4785-43a3-923d-7f786c3c8479)
Boot0017 Rescue and Recovery FvFile(665d3f60-ad3e-4cad-8e26-db46eee9f1b5)
Boot0018 MEBx Hot Key FvFile(ac6fd56a-3d41-4efd-a1b9-870293811a28)
Boot0019* USB CD VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,86701296aa5a7848b66cd49dd3ba6a55)
Boot001A* USB FDD VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,6ff015a28830b543a8b8641009461e49)
Boot001B* NVMe0 VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,001c199932d94c4eae9aa0b6e98eb8a400)
Boot001C* NVMe1 VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,001c199932d94c4eae9aa0b6e98eb8a401)
Boot001D* ATA HDD0 VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,91af625956449f41a7b91f4f892ab0f602)
Boot001E* ATA HDD1 VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,91af625956449f41a7b91f4f892ab0f601)
Boot001F* USB HDD VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,33e821aaaf33bc4789bd419f88c50803)
Boot0020* PXE BOOT VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,78a84aaf2b2afc4ea79cf5cc8f3d3803)
Boot0021* LENOVO CLOUD VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,ad38ccbbf7edf04d959cf42aa74d3650)/Uri(https://download.lenovo.com/pccbbs/cdeploy/efi/boot.efi)
Boot0022 Other CD VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,aea2090adfde214e8b3a5e471856a35406)
Boot0023 Other HDD VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,91af625956449f41a7b91f4f892ab0f606)
Boot0024* IDER BOOT CDROM PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x14,0x0)/USB(11,1)
Boot0025* IDER BOOT Floppy PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x14,0x0)/USB(11,0)
Boot0026* ATA HDD VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,91af625956449f41a7b91f4f892ab0f6)
Boot0027* ATAPI CD VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,aea2090adfde214e8b3a5e471856a354)
I can't directly see the pictures when there are some in the folders, I see the generic picture icon instead of the actual pictures. How to change that ?
Yes "show the thumbnails" is activated on "all files" in the preferences.
I tried debugging with ChatGPT, to no avail.
Thanks
Computer : MSI GT72 dominator pro, Ubuntu 24.04.
Edit: some picture do have a thumbnail, some don't ; same format...strange.
FINAL UPDATE
I finally got this janky operating system fixed.
My System
Because the screen size is 640x480 I can only see partial dialogs. Dialogs with interactive buttons are off screen. There is no known (to me) method to views dialogs that require a space larger than 640x480 pixels.
At the time when the screen size got stuck at 640x480 I was NOT updating anything. I was only using the computer in normal ways that users use computers.
At the time when the screen size got stuck at 640x480 I had unusual problems with my external USB drive not functioning correctly and acting weird. This led to rebooting my Ubuntu machine. This is when the resolution got stuck at 640x480.
At the time when the screen size got stuck at 649x480 I tried updating my Ubuntu machine thinking this may fix the problem. Things got worse. The updater couldn't accomplish certain things and gave errors. Due to the above condition I am unable to describe what these problems were for lack of visuals (i.e. dialogs off the screen).
I'd rather not reformat the entire system - but this may be the only option.
UPDATE 1:
After reading random solutions on the internet I have this really bad feeling that it's 100% impossible for me to fix this. If my system has recently updated to something absolutely incompatible with my GPU card then I guess I'm just hosed. There's no way I'll be able to "hack" a driver as others have suggested.
This is why I've always been against upgrades - especially when nothing was broken to begin with. At the very least there should be some method to roll back to the previous state if some problem like this were to occur.
EDIT 1 & 2 - (A) added Ubuntu version (B) added descriptive text. (C) deleted a paragraph (D) Deleted and added text at top
EDIT 3
I believe I have the Desktop version of Ubuntu - it just says Ubuntu 24.04.4 LTS with no mention about kernels. I installed the original Desktop version in January of 2026 using a bootable USB. Therefore, the version was likely version 22 (or close to that version).
I wasn't updating (yesterday) when the resolution got stuck at 640x480. Although it is possible that one or two or three or seven days ago I updated. I just don't know. But my machine was in high resolution mode when I booted it - it was only after rebooting (yesterday) that the resolution issue showed up. Regarding Updates: although I wasn't updating anything yesterday I began updating to try to fix the sudden resolution problem. Updating failed. I got error messages. I tried a partial update. I guess that worked. (except for the resolution).
I ran the following command to see if there were NVIDIA errors:
Sudo dmesg
I saved the above output to a text file, then searched for things like “error” – and found nothing. The output text is lengthy. The copy is on my MacBook). I am hesitant to post all this data online (it is lengthy). Therefore, it would be helpful if I had some idea what to look for.
I copied the dpkg.log file (to my MacBook). This should have information on system updates. Which there are because I deleted all NVIDIA stuff and then ran an update to force an update (this procedure is online somewhere). But there was an update prior to this (which was failing for some reason). Again, what should I look for here?
I created a bootable USB with Ubuntu 22.04.5 on it and observed that I could achieve a default resolution of 1080x1920 (and higher). I used the “Try Ubuntu” menu item (which is neat). I got the ISO from here: https://releases.ubuntu.com/jammy/
Prior to creating the above bootable USB I did the same, but using Ubuntu 26.04 for the bootable USB (the latest as of today’s date). I got this ISO from here: https://ubuntu.com/download/desktop This didn't work. I got the following error so I killed it
Ubuntu 26.04 [ 27.969569] Novacore0000:03:00.0 Unsupported chipset: boot42 = 0x136a1000 (architecture 0x13, implementation 0x6)
That's all I have for now - as of July 24, 2026.
Reinstalling an Ubuntu version that works for my NVIDA card is likely the most efficient. Long distance computer forensics will take years (sarcasm) to find the root problem. But, I think everybody already knows what the problem is. Ubuntu doesn't work with my graphics card. Pretty simple.
I now know that Ubuntu 22.04.5 works.
EDIT 4 - added the output of uname -r at top (7.0.0-28-generic). running "sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade" followed by rebooting did not fix the problem.
My screen resolution has defaulted to 800 x 600 after an update and I cannot change it. I have an Nvidia 3060 GPU. I am running Ubuntu 26.04. Kernel is Linux 7.0.0-27 Generic. In the Systems Details it shows "Software Rendering" under "Graphics". Should it not show the graphics card installed?
I've been trying to get my UB600 Bluetooth dongle to work, however it seems that it's not compatible out of the box. In fact, there's only 1 place with a solution how to get it to work however it seems the explanation on how to do it goes over my head. I've tried using what they gave me in konsole but some things just error and I can't seem to get around that. The fix I've been attempting is this. The issue I'm having is, it detects the Bluetooth dongle, but the computer is then unable to detect any Bluetooth devices at all. The lsusb is exactly as shown on that link as is the journalctl.
Results of lsusb | grep -i 'tp-link':
Bus 001 Device 012: ID 37ad:0600 TP-Link Bluetooth USB Adapter
Results of journalctl:
usb 1-1: new full-speed USB device number 12 using xhci_hcd
usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=37ad, idProduct=0600, bcdDevice= 2.00
usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
usb 1-1: Product: TP-Link Bluetooth USB Adapter
usb 1-1: Manufacturer:
usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 18694530DB8B
Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.23
I ran sudo dmesg | grep -i bluetooth and got this:
server@server-z87hd3:~$ sudo dmesg | grep -i bluetooth
[sudo] password for server:
[647887.635955] usb 1-1: Product: TP-Link Bluetooth USB Adapter
[647887.709668] Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.23
[648046.220743] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: examining hci_ver=0a hci_rev=000b lmp_ver=0a lmp_subver=8761
[648046.221733] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: rom_version status=0 version=1
[648046.222744] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: btrtl_initialize: key id 0
[648046.222748] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: loading rtl_bt/rtl8761bu_fw.bin
[648046.224331] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: loading rtl_bt/rtl8761bu_config.bin
[648046.224378] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: cfg_sz 6, total sz 30210
[648046.376751] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: fw version 0xdfc6d922
[648046.443866] Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.23
[648062.029928] usb 1-1: Product: TP-Link Bluetooth USB Adapter
[648062.105001] Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.23
[648220.950989] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: examining hci_ver=0a hci_rev=000b lmp_ver=0a lmp_subver=8761
[648220.951983] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: rom_version status=0 version=1
[648220.952966] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: btrtl_initialize: key id 0
[648220.952969] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: loading rtl_bt/rtl8761bu_fw.bin
[648220.953197] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: loading rtl_bt/rtl8761bu_config.bin
[648220.953223] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: cfg_sz 6, total sz 30210
[648221.105982] Bluetooth: hci0: RTL: fw version 0xdfc6d922
[648221.173128] Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.23
[648256.225222] usb 1-1: Product: TP-Link Bluetooth USB Adapter
[648256.298247] Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.23
[649742.374342] Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.23
[682771.713073] usb 1-1: Product: TP-Link Bluetooth USB Adapter
[682771.785356] Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.23
Is there any chance somebody could explain to me like I'm a 5 year old how to apply that patch, or better yet, create a solution for me? I am running Kubuntu 26.04 on kernel 7.0.0-27-27.
Edit: Following "david" in the comments advice results.
server@server-z87hd3:~$ sudo apt install bluetooth bluez -y
[sudo: authenticate] Password:
bluez is already the newest version (5.85-4ubuntu0.1).
bluez set to manually installed.
Installing:
bluetooth
Suggested packages:
bluez-meshd
Summary:
Upgrading: 0, Installing: 1, Removing: 0, Not Upgrading: 3
Download size: 6,600 B
Space needed: 36.9 kB / 180 GB available
Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu resolute-updates/universe amd64 bluetooth all 5.85-4ubuntu0.1 [6,600 B]
Fetched 6,600 B in 0s (121 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package bluetooth.
(Reading database… 268329 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack …/bluetooth_5.85-4ubuntu0.1_all.deb…
Unpacking bluetooth (5.85-4ubuntu0.1)…
Setting up bluetooth (5.85-4ubuntu0.1)…
server@server-z87hd3:~$ sudo systemctl start bluetooth
server@server-z87hd3:~$ sudo systemctl enable bluetooth
Synchronizing state of bluetooth.service with SysV service script with /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install.
Executing: /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install enable bluetooth
server@server-z87hd3:~$ bluetoothctl show | grep "Powered"
Powered: yes
server@server-z87hd3:~$ bluetoothctl
[NEW] Media /org/bluez/hci1
SupportedUUIDs: 0000110a-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb
SupportedUUIDs: 0000110b-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb
Agent registered
[CHG] Controller 18:69:45:30:DB:8B Discovering: yes
[bluetoothctl]> power on#
Invalid argument on#
[bluetoothctl]> power on
Changing power on succeeded
[bluetoothctl]> agent on
Agent is already registered
[bluetoothctl]> default-agent
Default agent request successful
[bluetoothctl]> discoverable on
hci1 new_settings: powered connectable bondable ssp br/edr le secure-conn ll-privacy
[CHG] Controller 18:69:45:30:DB:8B Connectable: yes
hci1 new_settings: powered connectable discoverable bondable ssp br/edr le secure-conn ll-privacy
Changing discoverable on succeeded
[CHG] Controller 18:69:45:30:DB:8B Discoverable: yes
[bluetoothctl]> pairable on
Changing pairable on succeeded
[bluetoothctl]> scan on
SetDiscoveryFilter success
Discovery started
[bluetoothctl]>
Edit: I should specify this dongle is a Bluetooth 6.0 dongle.
It might be due to the upgrade to Ubuntu 26.04 (from 25.10) or to a recent UEFI firmware update (0.1.63) on my Lenovo Thinkpad P14s, but I cannot activate Bluetooth anymore. It appears in the system menu as switched off, turning it on does not do anything.
Tried:
$ rfkill list
0: tpacpi_bluetooth_sw: Bluetooth
Soft blocked: no
Hard blocked: no
1: phy0: Wireless LAN
Soft blocked: no
Hard blocked: no
~$ sudo /etc/init.d/bluetooth restart
[sudo: authenticate] Wachtwoord:
Restarting bluetooth (via systemctl): bluetooth.service.
~$ service bluetooth status
○ bluetooth.service - Bluetooth service
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service; enabled; preset>
Active: inactive (dead)
Docs: man:bluetoothd(8)
mei 29 02:00:36 thinkpad-p14s systemd[1]: bluetooth.service - Bluetooth service skipped, unmet condition check ConditionPathIsDirectory=/sys/class/bluetooth
mei 29 02:12:33 thinkpad-p14s systemd[1]: bluetooth.service - Bluetooth service skipped, unmet condition check ConditionPathIsDirectory=/sys/class/bluetooth
There is no /sys/class/bluetooth... Should there be?
sudo apt update
sudo apt install --reinstall bluez linux-firmware -y
sudo reboot
But no dice...
Also tried, as suggested in many other forum threads:
disabling LAN, WAN and Bluetooth in UEFI settings then rebooting and re-enabling them again
a factory reset of UEFI settings
disabling Secure Boot
Sadly, there is no option to boot into a kernel version pre 7 on Ubuntu 26.04 anymore...
Does anyone know what can be done to get Bluetooth back up and running again?
DMESG:
$ sudo dmesg | grep -i bluetooth
[ 3.076099] thinkpad_acpi: rfkill switch tpacpi_bluetooth_sw: radio is unblocked
After upgrading from Ubuntu 25. to Ubuntu 26.04 LTS, randomly when starting Thunderbird the screen freezes and says "kernel panic fatal exception in interrupt" After restart it continues to work, but randomly crashes again?
Running on Ubuntu 24.04 (Noble Numbat) I get the following error:
$ classicmenu-indicator
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/classicmenu-indicator", line 11, in <module>
load_entry_point('classicmenu-indicator==0.11', 'console_scripts', 'classicmenu-indicator')()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/classicmenu_indicator/cmindicator.py", line 578, in main
indicator = ClassicMenuIndicator()
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/classicmenu_indicator/cmindicator.py", line 152, in __init__
gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset(settings.GETTEXT_DOMAIN, 'UTF-8')
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AttributeError: module 'gettext' has no attribute 'bind_textdomain_codeset'
My python version is :
$ python3 Python 3.12.3
Since more than one month I see this process "gvfs-udisks2-volume-monitor" using one of my cpu-cores constantly between 25 and 50 %.
I'm running Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS on Linux 6.2.0-35-generic, x86-64, Consumer hardware used as server and media system, CPU: Ryzen 3 4300GE, OS and some data is on an nvme-ssd (2tb 970 evo plus), data is on 3 hard drives, two of them are in a mdadm-raid and mainly sleeping, all in a self-printed pc-case, no other storage connected, two usb connected for giving power to switch and light and one usb for USV-communication and one for keyboard. Unplugging all USBs does not change cpu-usage. gvfs versions seems to be 1.48.2-0ubuntu1. I mainly run Nextcloud, Jellyfin, and Apache2, some minor apps and docker containers.
Here is a graph of the cpu-usage measured every half an hour with ps -e -o pid,user,comm,%cpu | grep 'gvfs-udisks', the spike at the end was after a reboot:

Please help me fix this.
I don't know what additional info is needed, I will just list things I've tried here:
richi@richihomecl:~$ sudo ps -e -o ppid,pid,user,comm,%cpu | grep 'gvfs-udisks'
7797 8280 richi gvfs-udisks2-vo 31.8
richi@richihomecl:~$ sudo ps -q 7797 -o ppid,pid,user,comm,%cpu
PPID PID USER COMMAND %CPU
1 7797 richi systemd 2.7
richi@richihomecl:~$ sudo lsof -p 8280
lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfsd-fuse file system /run/user/1000/gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.portal file system /run/user/1000/doc
Output information may be incomplete.
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
gvfs-udis 8280 richi cwd DIR 253,0 4096 73662467 /home/richi
gvfs-udis 8280 richi rtd DIR 253,0 4096 2 /
gvfs-udis 8280 richi txt REG 253,0 187360 89142453 /usr/libexec/gvfs-udisks2-volume-monitor
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 6070224 89129711 /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive
gvfs-udis 8280 richi DEL REG 253,0 74451910 /home/richi/.config/dconf/user
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 204237 92540357 /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas/gschemas.compiled
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 268520 91099771 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gvfs/libgvfscommon.so
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 211448 91099041 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gio/modules/libgvfsdbus.so
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 149760 89141471 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgpg-error.so.0.32.1
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 633536 89141817 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre2-8.so.0.11.0
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 220192 89141176 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libblkid.so.1.1.0
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 1296312 89141417 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcrypt.so.20.3.4
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 125152 89141633 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblz4.so.1.9.3
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 841808 89142186 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libzstd.so.1.4.8
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 170456 89141635 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5.2.5
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 166240 89131188 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libudev.so.1.7.2
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 940560 89131573 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 485744 89130717 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3.13.3
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 166280 89141928 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libselinux.so.1
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 2216304 89131567 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 39024 89142907 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcap.so.2.44
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 47688 89141357 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.8.1.0
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 273056 89141676 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmount.so.1.1.0
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 108936 89142180 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.11
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 22736 89130058 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.7200.4
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 395424 89141926 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libsecret-1.so.0.0.0
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 807936 89130244 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libsystemd.so.0.32.0
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 768072 89142042 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libudisks2.so.0.0.0
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 51272 89141519 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgudev-1.0.so.0.3.0
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 1277712 89129107 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0.7200.4
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 387464 89130070 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgobject-2.0.so.0.7200.4
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 1924496 89129102 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgio-2.0.so.0.7200.4
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 63552 91099033 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gio/modules/libdconfsettings.so
gvfs-udis 8280 richi mem REG 253,0 240936 89131564 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
gvfs-udis 8280 richi DEL REG 0,325 81 /run/user/1000/dconf/user
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 0r CHR 1,3 0t0 5 /dev/null
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 1u unix 0xffff8d79f5fa72c0 0t0 60407 type=STREAM
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 2u unix 0xffff8d79f5fa72c0 0t0 60407 type=STREAM
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 3u a_inode 0,14 0 62 [eventfd]
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 4u a_inode 0,14 0 62 [eventfd]
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 5u unix 0xffff8d79ff563b80 0t0 59199 type=STREAM
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 6u a_inode 0,14 0 62 [eventfd]
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 7u sock 0,8 0t0 59223 protocol: NETLINK
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 8u unix 0xffff8d79b371d0c0 0t0 60994 type=STREAM
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 9r a_inode 0,14 0 62 inotify
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 10r REG 0,22 0 60410 /proc/8280/mountinfo
gvfs-udis 8280 richi 11u a_inode 0,14 0 62 [eventfd]
richi@richihomecl:~$ sudo blkid
/dev/mapper/luks-9e54f936-e7c0-4ece-ab06-89776d516967: LABEL="2tb970" UUID="2690fc02-ffbc-4092-a32d-db407eb73b7d" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/loop1: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop29: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/mapper/WDraid: LABEL="WDraid" UUID="d905f54b-ccc2-4b29-870a-b329df2acf62" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/loop19: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/nvme0n1p3: UUID="9e54f936-e7c0-4ece-ab06-89776d516967" TYPE="crypto_LUKS" PARTUUID="f305037b-35ba-4a9c-bb66-b7fdc64a7301"
/dev/nvme0n1p1: UUID="B21E-68FD" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="2ba3bf16-203e-4be0-88fd-d033f3b4d8f8"
/dev/nvme0n1p2: UUID="f8a307c1-a09b-46b8-ba2a-eec90b30dc5e" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="f70eb402-21a3-4f22-9834-93274ba688b5"
/dev/loop27: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop17: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop8: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop35: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop25: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sdb1: UUID="bd83c4b8-dcd4-4102-b3fc-70a998991db4" TYPE="crypto_LUKS" PARTUUID="9da340fa-7116-40fd-96b4-5b15b446fa77"
/dev/loop15: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop6: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop33: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop23: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop13: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop4: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop31: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop21: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop11: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/md0: UUID="b37c932a-cee9-4c00-b1c4-55d6c46c8e45" TYPE="crypto_LUKS"
/dev/loop2: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/mapper/TOSHI1: LABEL="Toshi1" UUID="c4d5c0a1-740f-4746-b894-d066e815b5bf" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop28: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop18: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop9: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop26: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sdc1: UUID="50bcf8e3-684f-6aa2-b325-bb179aecbe3d" UUID_SUB="777aced7-3e40-f978-54cf-badee5b17989" LABEL="richihomecl:0" TYPE="linux_raid_member" PARTUUID="6360d8c2-01"
/dev/loop16: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop7: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop34: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop24: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda: UUID="50bcf8e3-684f-6aa2-b325-bb179aecbe3d" UUID_SUB="168752fb-a767-8fa3-31d3-b51b1d7963bb" LABEL="richihomecl:0" TYPE="linux_raid_member"
/dev/loop14: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop5: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop32: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop22: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop12: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop3: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop30: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop20: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop10: TYPE="squashfs"
richi@richihomecl:~$ sudo lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS
loop0 7:0 0 4K 1 loop /snap/bare/5
loop1 7:1 0 95,7M 1 loop /snap/bombsquad/13
loop2 7:2 0 94,5M 1 loop /snap/bombsquad/16
loop3 7:3 0 9,6M 1 loop /snap/canonical-livepatch/246
loop4 7:4 0 9,9M 1 loop /snap/canonical-livepatch/248
loop5 7:5 0 105,8M 1 loop /snap/core/16091
loop6 7:6 0 105,8M 1 loop /snap/core/16202
loop7 7:7 0 55,7M 1 loop /snap/core18/2785
loop8 7:8 0 55,7M 1 loop /snap/core18/2790
loop9 7:9 0 63,4M 1 loop /snap/core20/1974
loop10 7:10 0 63,5M 1 loop /snap/core20/2015
loop11 7:11 0 73,9M 1 loop /snap/core22/858
loop12 7:12 0 73,9M 1 loop /snap/core22/864
loop13 7:13 0 240,5M 1 loop /snap/firefox/3206
loop14 7:14 0 238,8M 1 loop /snap/firefox/3252
loop15 7:15 0 521,4M 1 loop /snap/gimp/393
loop16 7:16 0 520,9M 1 loop /snap/gimp/405
loop17 7:17 0 164,8M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/194
loop18 7:18 0 164,8M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/198
loop19 7:19 0 218,4M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-34-1804/90
loop20 7:20 0 218,4M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-34-1804/93
loop21 7:21 0 349,7M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/140
loop22 7:22 0 349,7M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/143
loop23 7:23 0 497M 1 loop /snap/gnome-42-2204/141
loop24 7:24 0 496,9M 1 loop /snap/gnome-42-2204/132
loop25 7:25 0 140K 1 loop /snap/gtk2-common-themes/13
loop26 7:26 0 81,3M 1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1534
loop27 7:27 0 91,7M 1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1535
loop28 7:28 0 37,1M 1 loop /snap/hunspell-dictionaries-1-7-2004/2
loop29 7:29 0 126,3M 1 loop /snap/silex-desktop/x1
loop30 7:30 0 12,3M 1 loop /snap/snap-store/959
loop31 7:31 0 45,9M 1 loop /snap/snap-store/638
loop32 7:32 0 40,9M 1 loop /snap/snapd/20290
loop33 7:33 0 40,8M 1 loop /snap/snapd/20092
loop34 7:34 0 407,8M 1 loop /snap/telegram-desktop/5113
loop35 7:35 0 409,8M 1 loop /snap/telegram-desktop/5133
sda 8:0 0 931,5G 0 disk
└─md0 9:0 0 931,4G 0 raid1
└─WDraid 253:1 0 931,4G 0 crypt /mnt/WDraid
sdb 8:16 0 12,7T 0 disk
└─sdb1 8:17 0 12,7T 0 part
└─TOSHI1 253:2 0 12,7T 0 crypt /mnt/TOSHI1
sdc 8:32 0 931,5G 0 disk
└─sdc1 8:33 0 931,5G 0 part
└─md0 9:0 0 931,4G 0 raid1
└─WDraid 253:1 0 931,4G 0 crypt /mnt/WDraid
nvme0n1 259:0 0 1,8T 0 disk
├─nvme0n1p1 259:1 0 550M 0 part /boot/efi
├─nvme0n1p2 259:2 0 768M 0 part /boot
└─nvme0n1p3 259:3 0 1,8T 0 part
└─luks-9e54f936-e7c0-4ece-ab06-89776d516967 253:0 0 1,8T 0 crypt /var/snap/firefox/common/host-hunspell
/
sudo strace -p 8280
strace: Process 8280 attached
restart_syscall(<... resuming interrupted read ...>) = 1
write(3, "\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8) = 8
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, {tv_sec=8491, tv_nsec=751319759}) = 0
write(3, "\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8) = 8
write(3, "\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8) = 8
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, {tv_sec=8491, tv_nsec=751414675}) = 0
poll([{fd=3, events=POLLIN}, {fd=10, events=0}], 2, 0) = 2 ([{fd=3, revents=POLLIN}, {fd=10, revents=POLLERR}])
read(3, "\3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 16) = 8
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/proc/self/mountinfo", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 12
newfstatat(12, "", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0444, st_size=0, ...}, AT_EMPTY_PATH) = 0
read(12, "23 30 0:21 / /sys rw,nosuid,node"..., 1024) = 1024
readlink("/proc", 0x7ffee7779b50, 1023) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
readlink("/proc/self", "8280", 1023) = 4
readlink("/proc/8280", 0x7ffee7779b50, 1023) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
readlink("/proc/8280/mountinfo", 0x7ffee7779b50, 1023) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
read(12, "atime shared:10 - cgroup2 cgroup"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "ev,noexec,relatime shared:21 - r"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, ",nodev,relatime shared:61 - squa"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "/snap/gnome-3-28-1804/194 ro,nod"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, ",nodev,relatime shared:95 - squa"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "190 30 7:33 / /snap/snapd/20092 "..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "pd/ns rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,rel"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "3VEVSKOLL7QYTPBFMO5A3RA:/var/lib"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "ay2/l/4VBMVTNPL5OCWOA6UNNNUMKFJL"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "ker/overlay2/l/ALHLFNCYV4NERBARI"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "r/lib/docker/overlay2/l/EDGWEROK"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "4e11783ebe54da55de218b0d2290b7af"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "MLZVRMRBX6BWDSQBRQ6Q2:/var/lib/d"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, " - overlay overlay rw,lowerdir=/"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "lib/docker/overlay2/c746ceabc818"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "31e13b0686a9f9d553901eac2188d6b6"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "2LAGQVHUPH:/var/lib/docker/overl"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "QAKUXGAQSYD232JRY76:/var/lib/doc"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "l/K7FU5IHM2J5C645CPDS4XXHJJQ:/va"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "overlay2/l/ROUKI7LRQI763Z3BPMCGV"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "b/docker/overlay2/l/QLHKYUYVRF5A"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "CD:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/l/NE"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "N3TYOH6VIVY:/var/lib/docker/over"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "y overlay rw,lowerdir=/var/lib/d"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "2/l/VIBDZDKVQLOLHQR46SBCXVX4KI:/"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "er/overlay2/l/5UTZBETHRGXRM7AQVN"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "/lib/docker/overlay2/l/GPBZL5C4Z"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "5JBU:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/l/"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "7JKTPWNKCGVQA:/var/lib/docker/ov"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "3IVOXWK3OBPT6VUITEG43GU:/var/lib"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "ay2/l/4NNKABRN2XMT62P6FVE5J4HZA5"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "53ea18d rw shared:2575 - nsfs ns"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "/var/lib/docker/overlay2/50041e2"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, " 27 0:4 net:[4026534294] /run/do"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "4793] /run/docker/netns/a6c2da44"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "W:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/l/CRU"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "] /run/snapd/ns/telegram-desktop"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "0:350 / /var/lib/docker/overlay2"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "cker/overlay2/l/J3RNDWQAEMTVXC4K"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "/overlay2/b5e01bdffa939fa5acc117"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "var/lib/docker/overlay2/l/F26LND"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "d/merged rw,relatime shared:1573"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "=/var/lib/docker/overlay2/l/NHF5"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "time shared:1640 - overlay overl"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "5I:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/l/WI"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "V7NIVEC55SI4:/var/lib/docker/ove"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "A35BKHQPZYGSONCLB2WF6W:/var/lib/"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "ay2/l/IJPLWZCZR5XYDZNF4IKNTAWTIT"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "cker/overlay2/l/CRYKKZKU6WT7L6KU"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "pperdir=/var/lib/docker/overlay2"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "diff,workdir=/var/lib/docker/ove"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "ee35/work,nouserxattr\n9168 30 0:"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "3c0bd09dc7341ce63674c66c1167a/me"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "b/docker/overlay2/l/YPJMBJXOYQGJ"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "O2:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/l/F2"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "VED6AMWNQW4P:/var/lib/docker/ove"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "3425 - nsfs nsfs rw\n10486 27 0:4"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "r/lib/docker/overlay2/l/TOXUWY6H"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "E6ODRIT:/var/lib/docker/overlay2"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "G:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/l/EK6"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "ker/overlay2/49b70ef1f3316af2657"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "/c4008157d6bfbe3d8d66cf1f2da243d"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "ZP6VE3D3OWP4:/var/lib/docker/ove"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "werdir=/var/lib/docker/overlay2/"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "2cfb32f3f39ce1757453b579d1991a67"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "orkdir=/var/lib/docker/overlay2/"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "225b025d15896a28b03e7c02f6914b48"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "/var/lib/docker/overlay2/1974463"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "ib/docker/overlay2/a8b66aac8f67f"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "4830 27 0:4 net:[4026537242] /ru"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "b/docker/overlay2/c14d9210ebc906"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "3269c38042a5bd61ca8378bf906efbd6"..., 1024) = 1024
read(12, "ocker/netns/1d7dc84444fc rw shar"..., 1024) = 55
read(12, "", 1024) = 0
close(12) = 0
getuid() = 1000
newfstatat(AT_FDCWD, "/run", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=1400, ...}, 0) = 0
newfstatat(AT_FDCWD, "/run/mount/utab", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=2449, ...}, 0) = 0
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/run/mount/utab", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 12
newfstatat(12, "", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=2449, ...}, AT_EMPTY_PATH) = 0
read(12, "SRC=/dev/loop0 TARGET=/snap/bare"..., 4096) = 2449
read(12, "", 4096) = 0
close(12) = 0
getuid() = 1000
newfstatat(AT_FDCWD, "/etc/fstab", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0664, st_size=958, ...}, 0) = 0
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/proc/self/mountinfo", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 12
newfstatat(12, "", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0444, st_size=0, ...}, AT_EMPTY_PATH) = 0
read(12, "23 30 0:21 / /sys rw,nosuid,node"..., 1024) = 1024
REPEATING ITSELF
richi@richihomecl:~$ dpkg -l | grep gvfs
||/ Name Version Architecture Description
ii gvfs:amd64 1.48.2-0ubuntu1 amd64 userspace virtual filesystem - GIO module
ii gvfs-backends 1.48.2-0ubuntu1 amd64 userspace virtual filesystem - backends
ii gvfs-common 1.48.2-0ubuntu1 all userspace virtual filesystem - common data files
ii gvfs-daemons 1.48.2-0ubuntu1 amd64 userspace virtual filesystem - servers
ii gvfs-fuse 1.48.2-0ubuntu1 amd64 userspace virtual filesystem - fuse server
ii gvfs-libs:amd64 1.48.2-0ubuntu1 amd64 userspace virtual filesystem - private libraries
richi@richihomecl:~$ grep gvfs-udi /var/log/syslog
Oct 30 11:02:47 richihomecl dbus-daemon[2834]: [session uid=125 pid=2834] Activating via systemd: service name='org.gtk.vfs.UDisks2VolumeMonitor' unit='gvfs-udisks2-volume-monitor.service' requested by ':1.9' (uid=125 pid=3135 comm="/usr/libexec/tracker-miner-fs-3 " label="unconfined")
Oct 30 11:03:02 richihomecl dbus-daemon[7923]: [session uid=1000 pid=7923] Activating via systemd: service name='org.gtk.vfs.UDisks2VolumeMonitor' unit='gvfs-udisks2-volume-monitor.service' requested by ':1.7' (uid=1000 pid=7981 comm="/usr/libexec/tracker-miner-fs-3 " label="unconfined")
Oct 30 11:03:22 richihomecl systemd[2752]: gvfs-udisks2-volume-monitor.service: Consumed 11.545s CPU time.
I'd like to do the same thing like that:
Increase number of old kernels to keep on autoremove
but in Ubuntu 22.04 I can't find the apt-auto-removal file.
Update:
These are the contents of this directory.
00aptitude 15update-stamp 20packagekit 60icons
00trustcdrm 20apt-esm-hook.conf 20snapd.conf 60icons-hidpi
01autoremove 20archive 50appstream 70debconf
01-vendor-ubuntu 20auto-upgrades 50command-not-found 99update-notifier
10periodic 20dbus 50unattended-upgrades
and I have an "01autoremove" file, and this is what I have inside:
/etc/apt/apt.conf.d$ cat 01autoremove :
APT
{
NeverAutoRemove
{
"^firmware-linux.*";
"^linux-firmware$";
"^linux-image-[a-z0-9]*$";
"^linux-image-[a-z0-9]*-[a-z0-9]*$";
};
VersionedKernelPackages
{
# kernels
"linux-.*";
"kfreebsd-.*";
"gnumach-.*";
# (out-of-tree) modules
".*-modules";
".*-kernel";
};
Never-MarkAuto-Sections
{
"metapackages";
"contrib/metapackages";
"non-free/metapackages";
"restricted/metapackages";
"universe/metapackages";
"multiverse/metapackages";
};
Move-Autobit-Sections
{
"oldlibs";
"contrib/oldlibs";
"non-free/oldlibs";
"restricted/oldlibs";
"universe/oldlibs";
"multiverse/oldlibs";
};
};
Do you know what I need to change?
I don't understand the significance of Ubuntu version numbers, especially the last portion (ex. ".4")
On the Ubuntu download page, there are the following options:
Standard support
LTS Releases
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish) ›
Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS (Focal Fossa) ›
Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (Bionic Beaver) ›
FROM: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Releases
Version End of Standard Support End of Life
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS April 2027 April 2032
Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS July 2022 July 2022
What is the difference between Jammy Jellyfish and Focal Fossa?
Is 22.04 newer than 20.04.4?
Does this have anything to do with the "End of Life" date?
As described by ubuntu.com/blog/ubuntu-core-in-lxd-containers, Ubuntu Core can be installed via snapcraft.io/lxd by executing lxc launch images:ubuntu-core/16 ubuntu-core. The tutorial is outdated because the most new version of Ubuntu Core appears to be 20 (instead of 16).
Consequently, I executed lxc launch images:ubuntu-core/20 ubuntu-core, which has failed to do what it should have done. What should be done?
$ lxc launch images:ubuntu-core/20 ubuntu-core
Creating ubuntu-core
Error: Failed instance creation: Failed getting image: Failed parsing
stream:
Get "https://uk.images.linuxcontainers.org/streams/v1/index.json": x509:
certificate has expired or is not yet valid:
current time 2021-09-01T15:42:30+01:00 is after 2021-09-01T12:00:00Z
I'd like to install latest konsole on Ubuntu 20.10.
I see in the public repo that latest version is konsole/groovy,now 4:20.08.2-0ubuntu1 amd64, but I know that the current latest is 21.04.1.
Is there a way to always have latest version and keep it automatically updated (PPA, flatpak, snap etc...)?
Thanks
I have little linux experience and am wondering if anyone can help me with this? I have a Realtek 8812AU / 8821AU USB wifi dongle and am needing the drivers for it so I don't have to be tethered to my router. I've tried using make, git clone, and DKMS to clone repos and build the drivers, and when I've gotten some to show up and be selected in Ubuntu's Software & Updates additional drivers panel, the adapter still never works (when it is in use a blue light flashes). How can I get it to work?
Here is some info:
typing lsusb:
Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 005 Device 003: ID 04d9:a096 Holtek Semiconductor, Inc. Keyboard
Bus 005 Device 002: ID 046d:c08b Logitech, Inc. G502 SE HERO Gaming Mouse
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0bda:0811 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Realtek 8812AU/8821AU 802.11ac WLAN Adapter [USB Wireless Dual-Band Adapter 2.4/5Ghz]
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
ifconfig:
enp9s0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.1.111 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255
inet6 fe80::c359:a278:e1b5:db83 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
inet6 2605:a601:aa70:5500:6219:62f8:1dc0:d75d prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x0<global>
inet6 2605:a601:aa70:5500:a045:24ef:8c9d:5636 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x0<global>
ether a8:a1:59:35:e7:65 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 227570 bytes 297235969 (297.2 MB)
RX errors 0 dropped 7 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 111209 bytes 10197829 (10.1 MB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 1363 bytes 136875 (136.8 KB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 1363 bytes 136875 (136.8 KB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
Server is Ubuntu 16.04. I have a process running with nohup that logs into a local file. This file gets big enough to consume 100% disk space. To resolve this I have to kill the process first and then remove the log file. Then I restart the process. How can I resolve this with a script or some other tool?
I need to upgrade the php version to 7.2 in my Lampp. Actually, when I am checking php -v in terminal, it's showing the following result:
PHP 7.2.1-1+ubuntu14.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 (cli) (built: Jan 11 2018 22:52:58) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2017 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2017 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.2.1-1+ubuntu14.04.1+deb.sury.org+1, Copyright (c) 1999-2017, by Zend Technologies
But I am running the file from opt/lampp/htdocs and there I am getting the php version as 5.6.3 which needs to be upgraded to 7.2. I was referring the following steps to install this originally.
sudo apt-get install apache2 mysql-server php7-mysql php7 libapache2-mod-php7 php7-mcrypt phpmyadmin
Package manager info:
$ apt-cache policy apache2 mysql-server php7-mysql php7 libapache2-mod-php7 php7-mcrypt phpmyadmin
apache2:
Installed: 2.4.7-1ubuntu4.18
Candidate: 2.4.7-1ubuntu4.18
Version table:
2.4.10-1ubuntu1.1~ubuntu14.04.2 0
100 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/main amd64 Packages
*** 2.4.7-1ubuntu4.18 0
500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages
500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
2.4.7-1ubuntu4 0
500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main amd64 Packages
mysql-server:
Installed: 5.5.58-0ubuntu0.14.04.1
Candidate: 5.5.58-0ubuntu0.14.04.1
Version table:
*** 5.5.58-0ubuntu0.14.04.1 0
500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages
500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
5.5.35+dfsg-1ubuntu1 0
500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main amd64 Packages
phpmyadmin:
Installed: 4:4.0.10-1
Candidate: 4:4.0.10-1
Version table:
*** 4:4.0.10-1 0
500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/universe amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
N: Unable to locate package php7-mysql
N: Unable to locate package php7
N: Unable to locate package libapache2-mod-php7
N: Unable to locate package php7-mcrypt
For example in Xorg.0.log ...
[ 15708.908] (WW)
And in the log files it states
[ 15708.905] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.`
Is the first number the time?
Is there any literature on this subject? Or suggested ways to read through them and be able to make sense of them more fully?