NVMe SSD (FORESEE) drops offline and fails to wake from suspend, causing EXT4 I/O errors (Ubuntu 26.04) https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567151/nvme-ssd-foresee-drops-offline-and-fails-to-wake-from-suspend-causing-ext4-i

I am experiencing severe Input/Output errors and filesystem crashes on a recently installed NVMe SSD. The drive works perfectly when under continuous, light load, but completely drops its connection to the motherboard during heavy loads or after waking from system sleep/suspend.

My System Specs:

OS: Ubuntu 26.04 LTS (Resolute Raccoon) x86_64

Hardware: Lenovo IdeaPad 3 15IAU7

CPU: 12th Gen Intel Core i3-1215U

RAM: 8GB

Kernel: Linux 7.0.0-15-generic

SSD: FORESEE 512GB NVMe SSD (installed 3 weeks ago)

The Symptoms:

Sleep/Wake Crash (The main issue): If I leave the laptop idle long enough for it to go into deep sleep/suspend, waking it up causes an immediate system lockup. I get dropped to a black screen with a wall of errors indicating the drive has vanished:

EXT4-fs error (device nvme0n1p2)

journal has aborted

Buffer I/O error on dev nvme0n1p2, logical block...

Heavy Load Drops: When running heavy tasks (like a Node.js project with many browser tabs open), maxing out the physical RAM forces the system to use the SSD for Swap. During this, background services randomly crash (my Wi-Fi drops out, or the audio server crashes and my mic stops working).

Active Idle Crashes: Initially, the system was also throwing systemd-journald: Failed to write entry I/O errors during active use.

What I Have Already Tried:

Tested Hardware Health: I ran the motherboard's built-in diagnostic and checked the S.M.A.R.T. data. The drive passes with 0 critical warnings, 0 media/data integrity errors, and 100% health. The physical memory chips seem perfectly fine.

Reseated the Drive: I opened the laptop and physically reseated the NVMe drive to rule out a loose connection.

Applied APST Workaround: To fix the active idle crashes, I added nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us=0 to my GRUB parameters. This successfully stopped the crashes while the screen is on, but it did not fix the deep suspend/wake issue.

My Question: It seems the controller firmware on this FORESEE drive fundamentally fails to handle Linux power state transitions (specifically waking from system suspend). Aside from completely disabling sleep mode or buying a Western Digital/Samsung drive, are there any other kernel parameters (like disabling specific PCIe power management features) that can force this specific SSD controller to wake up properly?

Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated!

snaps autoinstall? https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567146/snaps-autoinstall

Is it normal for Firefox Snap to reinstall itself automatically after being uninstalled? I don't understand.

I installed Firefox via PPA, set up the keyboard shortcuts, and created the .desktop shortcut for this version of Firefox. And now everything is back to the way it was before.

I tried Ubuntu 26.04 for a week, and aside from a few minor issues, this is the most serious one.
If snaps install themselves automatically, it starts to feel more like Windows.

I can tolerate automatic updates for installed snap packages, but not this one.

Ubuntu 26.04 : Any opened apps are not responding when disk activity is high (e.g. when downloading and installing things) https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567142/ubuntu-26-04-any-opened-apps-are-not-responding-when-disk-activity-is-high-e

I am experiencing lagging in apps when disk activity is high. I am not sure if this happens in every app, but it usually happens in Brave web browser, Steam, video games, and the file explorer.

The lag happens continuously. At first it doesn't lag/freeze, then the app freezes followed by the window not responding. I can still interact with the not responding window. A few moments later the app starts to work well again. A few moments later it starts lagging again.

The lag only happens when the disk activity is high. In the worst scenario, it makes my mouse freeze completely.

I am assuming it happen when there's intensive read/write activity (e.g. downloading and installing). Is this normal in Ubuntu?

I tried :

changing my browser to the snap version, and turning off GPU acceleration,

Creating new sysctl.conf file:

vm.dirty_background_ratio = 5 
vm.dirty_ratio = 15 
vm.swappiness=10

Updating BIOS to the latest version.

Hardware info:
  • OS : Ubuntu 26.04 LTS
  • CPU : Ryzen 5 5600 3.5 Ghz 6 Core
  • RAM : 8 Gb x 2 DDR4 3200 mhz
  • Mobo : MSI B550-A Pro
  • GPU : RTX 3050 6 gb vram
  • Nvidia Driver : 595.71.05 CUDA version : 13.2
  • Storage : Adata Legend 710 SSD PCIe Gen3 x4 M.2 512 gb (324.7 Available space)
Software info:
udin@udin-MS-7C96:/$ uname -r
7.0.0-15-generic

udin@udin-MS-7C96:/$ sysctl vm.swappiness
vm.swappiness = 60
Additional info:

Screenshots of Resources and sudo iotop --only after I downloaded things and after Brave freezing, in this case I am downloading unity editor

Resources screenshot

Results of sudo iotop --only:

iotop --only screenshot

Edit

Result of top when slowdown happen (the slowdown usually happen when wa above 50.0) : top screenshot

Result of free when slowdown happen :

udin@udin-MS-7C96:/$ free
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:        15768924     3996676     6303516      335644     6139692    11772248
Swap:        4194300         620     4193680
Monitor mode captures 0 packets on QCN9274(ath12k) with Ubuntu 22.04 https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567141/monitor-mode-captures-0-packets-on-qcn9274ath12k-with-ubuntu-22-04

I am currently using QCN9274(compex WLE7002E25) to test monitor mode, according to ‘iw phy’, it does support monitor mode. It appears I have successfully set it up, but I haven't been able to capture any data packages with tcpdump.

jack@jack-pc:~/Desktop$ iw dev
phy#1
    Interface mon12
        ifindex 5
        wdev 0x100000002
        addr 04:f0:21:c5:1b:99
        type monitor
    Interface wlan1
        ifindex 4
        wdev 0x100000001
        addr 04:f0:21:c5:1b:99
        type managed
        multicast TXQ:
            qsz-byt qsz-pkt flows   drops   marks   overlmt hashcoltx-bytes tx-packets
            0   0   0   0   0   0   0   00
phy#0
    Interface wlp1s0
        ifindex 3
        wdev 0x1
        addr 04:f0:21:c5:1b:98
        type managed
        multicast TXQ:
            qsz-byt qsz-pkt flows   drops   marks   overlmt hashcoltx-bytes tx-packets
            0   0   0   0   0   0   0   00

jack@jack-pc:~/Desktop$ sudo tcpdump -i mon12 -w ath12k.pcap
tcpdump: listening on mon12, link-type IEEE802_11_RADIO (802.11 plus radiotap header), snapshot length 262144 bytes
^C0 packets captured
0 packets received by filter
0 packets dropped by kernel

jack@jack-pc:~/Desktop$ uname -a
Linux jack-pc 6.18.7-061807-generic #202601231045 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Jan 23 11:25:00 UTC 2026 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

Does anyone know why?

Ubuntu 26.04 not working with XP-Pen drivers installed? https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567139/ubuntu-26-04-not-working-with-xp-pen-drivers-installed

I'm running Ubuntu 26.04 LTS, 64-bit, Linux 7.0.0-15-generic, gnome version 50. The device in question is the XP-Pen Artist 22R Pro. I use it as my sole monitor as well.

The issue I'm having is on start up, Ubuntu doesn't recognize the tablet. Though it will show that an unknown tablet has been plugged in. The cursor doesn't show up using the pen.

Unplug and plug back in? It suddenly recognizes the tablet and I can use the basic cursor function, but I can't draw or use it anything like a pen.

If I go to the driver/tablet application to configure, it completely stops working. There's no pen, no detection by Ubuntu, nothing.

I tried uninstalling and reinstalling the XP-Pen drivers, but it had no effect. Using the libwacom diagnostic tool provides the same information as above.

Before unplugging:

@DigitalStorm-D:~$ libwacom-list-local-devices
/dev/input/event22 is a tablet but not supported by libwacom
/dev/input/event8 is a tablet but not supported by libwacom
Failed to find any devices known to libwacom.

After unplugging and plugging back in:

   @DigitalStorm-D:~$ libwacom-list-local-devices
    devices:
      - name: 'XP-Pen Artist 22R Pro'
        bus: 'usb'
        vid: 0x28bd
        pid: 0x091b
        nodes: 
          - /dev/input/event9: 'UGTABLET 21.5 inch PenDisplay'
          - /dev/input/event8: 'UGTABLET 21.5 inch PenDisplay'
        styli:
          - id: 0xffffd
            vid: 0x0000
            name: 'General Pen with no Eraser'
            type: 'general'
            axes: ['x', 'y' , 'pressure']
            buttons: 2
            erasers: []
    @DigitalStorm-D:~$ 

Everything worked fine on the previous Ubuntu version I was using (24.04.4).

How do I get my tablet to work again?

ssh service could not be found after full clean wipe & reinstall of Ubuntu 26.04 https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567138/ssh-service-could-not-be-found-after-full-clean-wipe-reinstall-of-ubuntu-26-04

kind of at my wits' end... after spending days and hours trying to get any kind of remote desktop / screen sharing whatever you want to call it working on my ubuntu system i gave up and fully wiped & reinstalled the system... and found myself in even worse shape than before. now ssh doesn't even work and it seems like an oddball situation.

maybe related -- ssh error that i can't figure out. maybe i should turn it off and back on again like I used to do in 1983.


xxx@bxx:~$ sudo systemctl status ssh
Unit ssh.service could not be found.
xxx@bxx:~$ ssh -V
OpenSSH_10.2p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu3.2, OpenSSL 3.5.5 27 Jan 2026
xxx@bxx:~$ sudo systemctl status ssh.socket
Unit ssh.socket could not be found.
xxx@bxx:~$ sudo systemctl start ssh
Failed to start ssh.service: Unit ssh.service not found.
Rt2800 usb wifi dongle driver problem https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567137/rt2800-usb-wifi-dongle-driver-problem

I have a problem with WiFi dongle based on RT2800 chip. It works fine on my Linux Mint PC dmesg looks like this:

[15865.859508] usb 3-1: new high-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[15866.003301] usb 3-1: New USB device found, idVendor=148f, idProduct=3070, bcdDevice= 1.01
[15866.003316] usb 3-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[15866.003324] usb 3-1: Product: 802.11 n WLAN
[15866.003331] usb 3-1: Manufacturer: Ralink
[15866.003338] usb 3-1: SerialNumber: 1.0
[15866.117721] usb 3-1: reset high-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[15866.254431] ieee80211 phy1: rt2x00_set_rt: Info - RT chipset 3070, rev 0201 detected
[15866.339176] ieee80211 phy1: rt2x00_set_rf: Info - RF chipset 0005 detected
[15866.340108] ieee80211 phy1: Selected rate control algorithm 'minstrel_ht'
[15866.369587] rt2800usb 3-1:1.0 wlx006a3f32f368: renamed from wlan0

On my laptop with Liveusb Lubuntu it keeps reconnecting in endless loop.

Photo

I've tried blacklisting rt2x00lib at boot menu adding blacklist=rt2x00lib or modprobe.blacklist=rt2x00usb but it doesn't make difference.

asusctl on Ubuntu 26.04 LTS https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567136/asusctl-on-ubuntu-26-04-lts

I have an Asus Zephyrus Duo SE GX551, on Ubuntu 26.04, and I am considering the pros and cons of installing asusctl. The main benefit that I see, is having access to all the function keys of my keyboard. The main concern, is how it will handle the power profiles. I don't know if there will be conflicts between packages.

asus-linux does not officially support Ubuntu, so I will have to get it though a third-party repository (Mitchell Augustin) or build it myself.

Please help me to decide what would be the best thing to do in this scenario.

Remote Deskop is not working after restart https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567134/remote-deskop-is-not-working-after-restart

I'm having trouble setting up Remote Desktop in Ubuntu 26.04. After starting Remote Desktop on port 3389 and entering my username and password, the remote desktop session launches (I want to keep the same session open at all times). After restarting the computer, I can’t connect to it remotely. I have to log into Remote Desktop locally again and unlock the settings by entering the root password.

Is there a solution so that this also works after a restart?

Ubuntu 26.04 inaccessible disk https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567128/ubuntu-26-04-inaccessible-disk

I have a ASUS TUF GAMING laptop with two separate nvme each 1TB. On first one windows 11 installed with bitlocker disabled. And on the second one I installed Ubuntu Raccoon. But during installation Ubuntu installer reported bitlocker detected. Anyhow installation finished without any problem. I did not used any encryption either. Just created a user to login. I have created a swap, efi and an ext4 partition. After login, I could not mount the ext4 partition as it prompts for a password!? By the way, I checked the disk and discovered a Microsoft reserved partition in front of queue which was strange. Any idea? Tks

Ubuntu 26.04 won't accept my old password after upgrading from 25.10 https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567127/ubuntu-26-04-wont-accept-my-old-password-after-upgrading-from-25-10

I have a Surface Pro 6. I've upgraded to Ubuntu 26.04, but now it won't accept my old password at startup. How do I fix this?

Also instead of giving me the normal login UI, I get tiny little text prompts in top left corner.

in kde 26.04 unable to set thumbnail for a user https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567123/in-kde-26-04-unable-to-set-thumbnail-for-a-user

I have multiple users with thumbnail and these are shown in login screen. For the administrator which was created during install it is set as well, but NOT showing in login. Privileges are fine (or at least the same as other).

Can someone advice why it's not shown?

Speedometer icon? https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567122/speedometer-icon

I recently upgraded to Ubuntu 26.04 LTS, and I noticed a new icon on the Dash. It's in the system area. There's the WiFi icon, sound, the new icon that looks like a speedometer, and the battery. When I click on the speedometer I get the usual list of things, but there's no longer a speedometer.

What is this icon and what is it for?

How do I use FFmpeg under Ubuntu to create a 'Cinepak' video, as seen back in the 90s? https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567120/how-do-i-use-ffmpeg-under-ubuntu-to-create-a-cinepak-video-as-seen-back-in-th

Back in the 90s I remember being amazed at the 'dancing postage stamp' videos of the time. I now know that many of these dancing stamps were Cinepak videos. Can I use a modern FFmpeg under Ubuntu to recreate one of these early movies and make it as authentically '90s' as possible?

Restoring OS packages https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567119/restoring-os-packages

I made a list on the bash with all the packages installed on Ubuntu.

Trying to restore them to another computer also with Ubuntu, I receive an error message saying that they are not on database.

With this command I made the list:

dpkg --get-selections > list_packages.txt

Then I imported the selection list to the package manager with this command:

sudo dpkg --set-selections < list_packages.txt

Finally, I tried to install the packages with this command:

sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade

There, the message says: packages not in database.

Trying to install them on dissimilar hardware with the same Operating System, I acknowledge the solution.

Microphone issue with Lenovo Ideapad 330 under Ubuntu 22.04 https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567072/microphone-issue-with-lenovo-ideapad-330-under-ubuntu-22-04

The microphone of my laptop Lenovo Ideapad 330 running Ubuntu 22.04 doesn't work, there is no hardware issue. May this be a driver problem?

The output of pactl list sources is:

Source #1 State: IDLE 
Name: alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo.monitor 
Description: Monitor of Built-in Audio Analog Stereo 
Driver: module-alsa-card.c 
Source #2 State: SUSPENDED 
Name: alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo 
Description: Built-in Audio Analog Stereo 
Driver: module-alsa-card.c
Ubuntu installaton fails with cannot run grub-install on Samsung NP930QDB-KD3US https://askubuntu.com/questions/1567058/ubuntu-installaton-fails-with-cannot-run-grub-install-on-samsung-np930qdb-kd3us

Trying to install Ubuntu Desktop on Samsung NP930QDB-KD3US, the installation copies files and so forth normally until a fatal error that grub-install fails.

There is no dual-boot, and Windows was removed.

I tried this with Ubuntu 24.04 and 26.04. I tried with full-disk encryption and without it. I tried numerous setting changes in CMOS/BIOS, including making sure Secure Boot was disabled.

Under 24.04, I tried formatting the internal volume /dev/nvme0n1 with a 256MB EFI partition as /dev/nvme0n1p1, a 2GB /boot as /dev/nvme0n1p2, and a 512GB / as /dev/nvme0n1p3. Under 26.04, the installer automatically assigned EFI to /dev/nvme0n1p2 when creating /boot as /dev/nvme0n1p1, but the configuration was otherwise the same.

I tried both installing GRUB to /dev/nvme0n1 and to the EFI partition.

I tried manually overwriting the first gigabyte of the volume

dd of=/dev/nvme0n1 if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=1024

What totally mystifies me is that MX Linux (MX-25.1_Xfce_ahs_x64) installs and works with no trouble; it is based on Debian 13.3 (trixie). Whatever the problem is must be specific to Ubuntu.

Looking for a translation app https://askubuntu.com/questions/1566888/looking-for-a-translation-app

I am a journalist, and I need a translation tool that works in Ubuntu 24.04 completely offline (without an internet connection). What application can you recommend for this purpose?

No HDMI audio device listed for sound out 24.04.4 LTS https://askubuntu.com/questions/1565847/no-hdmi-audio-device-listed-for-sound-out-24-04-4-lts

Just did a fresh install of Ubuntu 24.04.4 LTS and there is no HDMI sound out device listed to select for sound. Only "Digital output (S/PDIF) - USB Audio and HID" and "Analog Output - USB Audio and HID".

Did a bunch of digging, and tried any potential solution I could locate from updating intel drivers, to installing/using pulseaudio, and any other troubleshooting steps I could find. Even swapped out HDMI cable for a new one.

Also, for whatever reason, I can't get a command line listing of devices.

Still not seeing HDMI as a sound output option and sound out remains elusive.

At wits end.

Note that the HDMI audio works just fine for other devices connected to the monitor. HDMI audio worked also from the system under Windows 11.

Hardware:

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Device 461c
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IOMMU group 1
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: igen6_edac
    Kernel modules: igen6_edac

00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Alder Lake-N [Intel Graphics] (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
    DeviceName: Onboard - Video
    Subsystem: Device 0301:02f3
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 255, IOMMU group 0
    Memory at 6000000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
    Memory at 4000000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
    I/O ports at 4000 [size=64]
    Expansion ROM at 000c0000 [virtual] [disabled] [size=128K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>

00:0a.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Platform Monitoring Technology (rev 01)
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 2
    Memory at 6001110000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: intel_vsec
    Kernel modules: intel_vsec

00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Alder Lake-N PCH USB 3.2 xHCI Host Controller (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 126, IOMMU group 3
    Memory at 6001100000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
    Kernel modules: xhci_pci

00:14.2 RAM memory: Intel Corporation Alder Lake-N PCH Shared SRAM
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 3
    Memory at 6001124000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=16K]
    Memory at 600112c000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=4K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>

00:15.0 Serial bus controller: Intel Corporation Device 54e8
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 27, IOMMU group 4
    Memory at 4017000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: intel-lpss
    Kernel modules: intel_lpss_pci

00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Alder Lake-N PCH HECI Controller
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 141, IOMMU group 5
    Memory at 600112a000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: mei_me
    Kernel modules: mei_me

00:17.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Device 54d3 (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0])
    DeviceName: Onboard - SATA
    Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 125, IOMMU group 6
    Memory at 80800000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K]
    Memory at 80803000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
    I/O ports at 4090 [size=8]
    I/O ports at 4080 [size=4]
    I/O ports at 4060 [size=32]
    Memory at 80802000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: ahci
    Kernel modules: ahci

00:1a.0 SD Host controller: Intel Corporation Device 54c4 (prog-if 01)
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16, IOMMU group 7
    Memory at 6001129000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: sdhci-pci
    Kernel modules: sdhci_pci

00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 54be (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 122, IOMMU group 8
    Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0
    I/O behind bridge: 3000-3fff [size=4K] [16-bit]
    Memory behind bridge: 80700000-807fffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
    Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: pcieport

00:1d.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 54b0 (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 123, IOMMU group 9
    Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0
    I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [16-bit]
    Memory behind bridge: 80600000-806fffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
    Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: pcieport

00:1d.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 54b2 (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 124, IOMMU group 10
    Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
    I/O behind bridge: [disabled] [16-bit]
    Memory behind bridge: 80400000-805fffff [size=2M] [32-bit]
    Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: pcieport

00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Alder Lake-N PCH eSPI Controller
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IOMMU group 11

00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Alder Lake-N PCH High Definition Audio Controller
    DeviceName: Onboard - Sound
    Subsystem: Device 0301:02f3
    Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 19, IOMMU group 11
    Memory at 6001120000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
    Memory at 6001000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel, snd_sof_pci_intel_tgl

00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Device 54a3
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 16, IOMMU group 11
    Memory at 6001128000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
    I/O ports at efa0 [size=32]
    Kernel driver in use: i801_smbus
    Kernel modules: i2c_i801

00:1f.5 Serial bus controller: Intel Corporation Device 54a4
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 11
    Memory at 80804000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
    Kernel driver in use: intel-spi
    Kernel modules: spi_intel_pci

01:00.0 Network controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8852BE PCIe 802.11ax Wireless Network Controller
    Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8852BE PCIe 802.11ax Wireless Network Controller
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 142, IOMMU group 12
    I/O ports at 3000 [size=256]
    Memory at 80700000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: rtw89_8852be
    Kernel modules: rtw89_8852be

02:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: MAXIO Technology (Hangzhou) Ltd. NVMe SSD Controller MAP1202 (DRAM-less) (rev 01) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express])
    Subsystem: MAXIO Technology (Hangzhou) Ltd. NVMe SSD Controller MAP1202
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16, IOMMU group 13
    Memory at 80600000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: nvme
    Kernel modules: nvme

03:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet Controller I226-V (rev 04)
    Subsystem: Intel Corporation Ethernet Controller I226-V
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 18, IOMMU group 14
    Memory at 80400000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
    Memory at 80500000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: igc
    Kernel modules: igc

Was able to get this today:

tv@TV:~$ aplay -l output
**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
card 1: HID [USB Audio and HID], device 0: USB Audio [USB Audio]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0


HDMI as an output option just doesn't show anymore, though video via HDMI works just fine.  After a month with no suggestions for fixes, about to give up on Ubuntu and try something else for this system.``
high cpu usage by a firefox subprocess called RDD Process https://askubuntu.com/questions/1483112/high-cpu-usage-by-a-firefox-subprocess-called-rdd-process

Does anyone know how to fix this high cpu usage by a firefox subprocess called RDD Process ... or as a temporary band-aid How can I disable "RDD Process" until it gets fixed on firefox ? as a loyal ff user since its "there be dragons" days I'd hate to stop using ff however new ff users will not put up with this ff bug

here is top showing this

$ top

top - 10:46:45 up  1:33,  1 user,  load average: 1.52, 1.12, 0.75
Tasks: 451 total,   1 running, 449 sleeping,   0 stopped,   1 zombie
%Cpu(s):  7.1 us, 10.2 sy,  0.0 ni, 82.7 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi,  0.0 si,  0.0 st
MiB Mem :  63964.8 total,  48381.4 free,  10170.6 used,   5412.8 buff/cache
MiB Swap:  67584.0 total,  67584.0 free,      0.0 used.  52009.7 avail Mem 

    PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU  %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND                                                                      
   9616 olaf      20   0  687632 124196  98824 S 167.6   0.2   8:06.11 RDD Process                                                                  
  11115 olaf      20   0 3478912   1.0g 142712 S  45.9   1.6   2:05.58 Isolated Web Co                                                              
   9154 olaf      20   0 5345052 918880 434104 S  37.8   1.4   9:23.10 firefox-trunk                                                                
   3318 olaf      20   0 7468292 375644 173560 S   8.1   0.6   4:51.18 gnome-shell                                                                  
   3828 root      20   0  394520  33684  27112 S   5.4   0.1   0:00.70 fwupd                                                                        
  19979 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   5.4   0.0   0:09.26 kworker/u32:0-i915                                                           
  20667 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   5.4   0.0   0:06.43 kworker/u32:4-i915                                                           
     65 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   2.7   0.0   0:00.78 ksoftirqd/8                                                                  
   3084 olaf       9 -11 2622692  31628  22540 S   2.7   0.0   0:25.00 pulseaudio                                                                   
   9014 olaf      20   0  751244  92592  66272 S   2.7   0.1   0:06.94 gnome-terminal-               

This just started other day ... previously I have never seen RDD

firefox   118.0a1 (2023-08-19) (64-bit)


uname -m && uname -r && cat /etc/*release
x86_64
6.2.0-26-generic
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=22.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=jammy
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS"
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION_ID="22.04"
VERSION="22.04.3 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)"
VERSION_CODENAME=jammy

and yes it did not help by resetting my local settings by issuing

        rm -rf ~/.mozilla
        rm -rf ~/.cache/mozilla

this is on a beefy desktop and this RDD Process was consistently using high cpu forever ... it was not a temp short lived cpu spike ... however after repeatedly killing firefox and relaunching the RDD did reappear across several such cycles ... as I write RDD Process is gone yet this entire sequence of events has repeated itself across past week or so

coincidentally with above RDD issue, youtube now sometimes fails to play a video upon clicking the video yet same video plays OK on other browsers like Vivaldi

Below answer does not solve this high cpu issue ... How can I disable "RDD Process" until it gets fixed ? I do not want a cpu core pegged all day as I continuously use firefox even when only viewing very well behaved sites like SO ... after killing ff all is OK until I try to watch a youtube video at which point cpu goes to 100% and stays pegged forever AND the youtube video fails to render

UPDATE ff hamburger menu -> Troubleshoot Mode -> Restart ... just to disable all addons afterwards the RDD issue goes away however I would never use ff without my addons so this is not a solution

Major fault of this RDD bug is that cpu usage increases each time I click on a youtube video in a different tab even though none of these videos plays ... the video just sits there not rendering any video after clicking on it AND this high cpu usage continues even after I click on a different tab say the tab for this SO question ... see new tab under this condition :

top - 08:04:00 up 36 min,  1 user,  load average: 2.40, 2.68, 1.68
Tasks: 420 total,   1 running, 413 sleeping,   0 stopped,   6 zombie
%Cpu(s):  4.6 us,  9.5 sy,  0.0 ni, 85.8 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi,  0.1 si,  0.0 st
MiB Mem :  63964.8 total,  49344.6 free,   6397.0 used,   8223.1 buff/cache
MiB Swap:  67584.0 total,  67584.0 free,      0.0 used.  56082.6 avail Mem 

    PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU  %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND                                                                      
  85851 olaf      20   0  670148 122840  96472 S 162.5   0.2   4:09.69 RDD Process                                                                  
  26395 olaf      20   0 4256544 673516 298232 S  20.8   1.0   4:22.72 firefox-trunk                                                                
  26727 olaf      20   0 2909912 374900 134212 S  14.6   0.6   1:37.87 Isolated Web Co                                                              
  66057 olaf      20   0 3264688 688376 137424 S  13.2   1.1   1:41.47 Isolated Web Co                                                              
      9 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   4.9   0.0   0:18.76 kworker/u32:0-i915                                                           
    827 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   4.2   0.0   0:22.57 kworker/u32:11-i915                                                          
   3350 olaf      20   0 7202140 354256 163644 S   2.1   0.5   1:06.91 gnome-shell                                                                  
     15 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.7   0.0   0:01.31 rcu_preempt                                                                  
     41 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.7   0.0   0:01.79 ksoftirqd/4                                                                  
     54 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.7   0.0   0:03.61 kworker/6:0-events          

     
transfer files from icloud and one drive to desktop running ubuntu https://askubuntu.com/questions/1451981/transfer-files-from-icloud-and-one-drive-to-desktop-running-ubuntu

I cannot download file folders from iCloud drive and OneDrive to my computer. I can on Google Drive. Photos are fine and individual files but not file folders.

enter image description here

Is there a way without individually downloading each and every file?

gcc: fatal error: no input files compilation terminated https://askubuntu.com/questions/1359087/gcc-fatal-error-no-input-files-compilation-terminated

I'm new to linux environment. I created a file s1.c in a folder named 'program' which is present in desktop. When I try to compile my code using "/program gcc s1.c " it's showing "gcc: error: s1.c: No such file or directory gcc: fatal error: no input files compilation terminated." What may be the problem

How to reduce the height of headerbar (titlebar) of GTK3 apps using CSD? https://askubuntu.com/questions/1358632/how-to-reduce-the-height-of-headerbar-titlebar-of-gtk3-apps-using-csd

The height of title bar in GNOME is really wide. Is there a way to make it narrow without installing any extension or theme? Title bar of File manager and Terminal is wide and looks ugly. I love how narrow the title bar of Unity on Ubuntu was. I'm on Ubuntu 20.04 GNOME: 3.36.8

Unable to format external drive (udisks-error-quark, 0) https://askubuntu.com/questions/1236765/unable-to-format-external-drive-udisks-error-quark-0

I am trying to format my external hard drive which contained some important data and was earlier formatted as exFAT. The external hard drive (Transcend 1TB) was bought 6 months prior and it does not get mounted on Ubuntu. But the drive is visible in disks utility. Following is the image:

Disk

I tried this link for solution as the question contained the same error as I am getting while formatting the hard disk.

As per the link stated I installed gparted after opening it gives me error Input/Output error during read on /dev/sdb.

I ignored the error and after I select my device from drop down of gparted following image is the outcome. enter image description here

Can I retrieve my data and device? If I can not retrieve my data can I format the disk for reuse?

Or is the disk completely damaged?

Removing linux-image kernel causes linux-image-unsigned package to be installed https://askubuntu.com/questions/1170575/removing-linux-image-kernel-causes-linux-image-unsigned-package-to-be-installed

This is pertaining Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. I tried to save space by removing unneeded Linux kernel, but looks like it will still install other kernel image that is "Unsigned". Why is this?

Here is the log:

root@ubuntu18:~# apt-get remove linux-image-4.18.0-15-generic
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  linux-image-unsigned-4.18.0-15-generic
Suggested packages:
  fdutils linux-hwe-doc-4.18.0 | linux-hwe-source-4.18.0 linux-hwe-tools
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  linux-image-4.18.0-15-generic linux-modules-extra-4.18.0-15-generic
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  linux-image-unsigned-4.18.0-15-generic
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 2 to remove and 8 not upgraded.
Need to get 8,219 kB of archives.
After this operation, 168 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]

The original Linux kernel version that ships with the distro appears to be version 4.18. The new version that was just installed was 5.0. So I wonder if there is a reason to "preserve" 4.18.

Wirawan

What does this apt error message ("Download is performed unsandboxed as root...") mean? https://askubuntu.com/questions/908800/what-does-this-apt-error-message-download-is-performed-unsandboxed-as-root

I get it after updating in Synaptic Manager

I recently did a clean install of Ubuntu 17.04 from 16.10.

error message:-

W: Download is performed unsandboxed as root as file '/var/cache/apt/archives/partial/samba-libs_2%3a4.5.8+dfsg-0ubuntu0.17.04.1_i386.deb' couldn't be accessed by user '_apt'. - pkgAcquire::Run (13: Permission denied)
VirtualBox - Ubuntu guest OS - access denied on timedatectl set-timezone https://askubuntu.com/questions/883214/virtualbox-ubuntu-guest-os-access-denied-on-timedatectl-set-timezone

I've installed Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS in VirtualBox and tried to change the time zone via timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Berlin as root user. Unfortunately, this didn't work and I got the output

Failed to set time zone: Access denied

I know about the option to manually remove the /etc/localtime link and create a new link to /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Berlin, but this is not very practical and I don't understand why timedatectl does not work.

Further system information which might help:

$ ls -la /etc | grep localtime
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root    root       27 Feb 14 07:48 localtime -> /usr/share/zoneinfo/Etc/UTC
$ ls -la /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/ | grep Berlin
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2335 Dec  7 10:59 Berlin

EDIT: I noticed additional strange behavior. Although the Access denied error is thrown, the time zone is changed. And after a while it is set back to UTC :/

root@ces:/home/vagrant# timedatectl
      Local time: Tue 2017-02-14 11:27:31 CET
  Universal time: Tue 2017-02-14 10:27:31 UTC
        RTC time: Tue 2017-02-14 08:17:50
       Time zone: Europe/Belgrade (CET, +0100)
 Network time on: yes
NTP synchronized: no
 RTC in local TZ: no
root@ces:/home/vagrant# timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Berlin
Failed to set time zone: Access denied
root@ces:/home/vagrant# timedatectl
      Local time: Tue 2017-02-14 11:27:40 CET
  Universal time: Tue 2017-02-14 10:27:40 UTC
        RTC time: Tue 2017-02-14 08:17:59
       Time zone: Europe/Berlin (CET, +0100)
 Network time on: yes
NTP synchronized: no
 RTC in local TZ: no
root@ces:/home/vagrant# timedatectl
      Local time: Tue 2017-02-14 10:28:32 UTC
  Universal time: Tue 2017-02-14 10:28:32 UTC
        RTC time: Tue 2017-02-14 08:18:50
       Time zone: Etc/UTC (UTC, +0000)
 Network time on: yes
NTP synchronized: no
 RTC in local TZ: no

EDIT: I'm installing the system automatically using packer. This includes using a preseed file which includes the following lines:

d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
d-i clock-setup/utc-auto boolean true
d-i time/zone string UTC

Removing the last line kind of solves the problem, but it leads to a question during the install process (the timezone is estimated and I should confirm by pressing "yes") which destroys the automation.

How to start Viber minimized on system startup? https://askubuntu.com/questions/720359/how-to-start-viber-minimized-on-system-startup

I use ViberIndicator to start Viber with correctly display tray icon on Ubuntu 15.10. Then I added viberIndiator to startups applications Viber start with displaying last dialog window.

How to start Viber minimized on system startup ?

Could not get lock /var/lib/apt/lists/lock https://askubuntu.com/questions/335794/could-not-get-lock-var-lib-apt-lists-lock

when I try to apt-get update I'm getting the below error,

E: Could not get lock /var/lib/apt/lists/lock - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable)
E: Unable to lock directory /var/lib/apt/lists/
What are these files like Zone.Identifier:$DATA and how to prevent them? https://askubuntu.com/questions/65101/what-are-these-files-like-zone-identifierdata-and-how-to-prevent-them

I have an ext4 drive which is available to my windows XP VirtualBox as a shared folder. When working with files across ubuntu and windows I sometimes see these autogenerated files with Zone.Identifier:$DATA appended to the name. For example, if I have the file

scite-2.29.msi

Then I will get a small annoying file like

scite-2.29.msi:Zone.Identifier:$DATA

The contents of the file:

[ZoneTransfer]
ZoneId=3

They seem to be created any time I write a file to the ext4 drive from within my windows virtual machine. I seem to be able to safely delete them without any obvious consequences.

What are these files for, and if they're useless how can I prevent them from being generated in the first place?